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+/**
+ * Secure Hash Algorithm with 256-bit digest (SHA-256) implementation.
+ *
+ * See FIPS 180-2 for details.
+ *
+ * @author Dave Longley
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Digital Bazaar, Inc.
+ */
+var forge = require('./forge');
+require('./md');
+require('./util');
+
+var sha256 = module.exports = forge.sha256 = forge.sha256 || {};
+forge.md.sha256 = forge.md.algorithms.sha256 = sha256;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a SHA-256 message digest object.
+ *
+ * @return a message digest object.
+ */
+sha256.create = function() {
+ // do initialization as necessary
+ if(!_initialized) {
+ _init();
+ }
+
+ // SHA-256 state contains eight 32-bit integers
+ var _state = null;
+
+ // input buffer
+ var _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
+
+ // used for word storage
+ var _w = new Array(64);
+
+ // message digest object
+ var md = {
+ algorithm: 'sha256',
+ blockLength: 64,
+ digestLength: 32,
+ // 56-bit length of message so far (does not including padding)
+ messageLength: 0,
+ // true message length
+ fullMessageLength: null,
+ // size of message length in bytes
+ messageLengthSize: 8
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Starts the digest.
+ *
+ * @return this digest object.
+ */
+ md.start = function() {
+ // up to 56-bit message length for convenience
+ md.messageLength = 0;
+
+ // full message length (set md.messageLength64 for backwards-compatibility)
+ md.fullMessageLength = md.messageLength64 = [];
+ var int32s = md.messageLengthSize / 4;
+ for(var i = 0; i < int32s; ++i) {
+ md.fullMessageLength.push(0);
+ }
+ _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
+ _state = {
+ h0: 0x6A09E667,
+ h1: 0xBB67AE85,
+ h2: 0x3C6EF372,
+ h3: 0xA54FF53A,
+ h4: 0x510E527F,
+ h5: 0x9B05688C,
+ h6: 0x1F83D9AB,
+ h7: 0x5BE0CD19
+ };
+ return md;
+ };
+ // start digest automatically for first time
+ md.start();
+
+ /**
+ * Updates the digest with the given message input. The given input can
+ * treated as raw input (no encoding will be applied) or an encoding of
+ * 'utf8' maybe given to encode the input using UTF-8.
+ *
+ * @param msg the message input to update with.
+ * @param encoding the encoding to use (default: 'raw', other: 'utf8').
+ *
+ * @return this digest object.
+ */
+ md.update = function(msg, encoding) {
+ if(encoding === 'utf8') {
+ msg = forge.util.encodeUtf8(msg);
+ }
+
+ // update message length
+ var len = msg.length;
+ md.messageLength += len;
+ len = [(len / 0x100000000) >>> 0, len >>> 0];
+ for(var i = md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ md.fullMessageLength[i] += len[1];
+ len[1] = len[0] + ((md.fullMessageLength[i] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
+ md.fullMessageLength[i] = md.fullMessageLength[i] >>> 0;
+ len[0] = ((len[1] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
+ }
+
+ // add bytes to input buffer
+ _input.putBytes(msg);
+
+ // process bytes
+ _update(_state, _w, _input);
+
+ // compact input buffer every 2K or if empty
+ if(_input.read > 2048 || _input.length() === 0) {
+ _input.compact();
+ }
+
+ return md;
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Produces the digest.
+ *
+ * @return a byte buffer containing the digest value.
+ */
+ md.digest = function() {
+ /* Note: Here we copy the remaining bytes in the input buffer and
+ add the appropriate SHA-256 padding. Then we do the final update
+ on a copy of the state so that if the user wants to get
+ intermediate digests they can do so. */
+
+ /* Determine the number of bytes that must be added to the message
+ to ensure its length is congruent to 448 mod 512. In other words,
+ the data to be digested must be a multiple of 512 bits (or 128 bytes).
+ This data includes the message, some padding, and the length of the
+ message. Since the length of the message will be encoded as 8 bytes (64
+ bits), that means that the last segment of the data must have 56 bytes
+ (448 bits) of message and padding. Therefore, the length of the message
+ plus the padding must be congruent to 448 mod 512 because
+ 512 - 128 = 448.
+
+ In order to fill up the message length it must be filled with
+ padding that begins with 1 bit followed by all 0 bits. Padding
+ must *always* be present, so if the message length is already
+ congruent to 448 mod 512, then 512 padding bits must be added. */
+
+ var finalBlock = forge.util.createBuffer();
+ finalBlock.putBytes(_input.bytes());
+
+ // compute remaining size to be digested (include message length size)
+ var remaining = (
+ md.fullMessageLength[md.fullMessageLength.length - 1] +
+ md.messageLengthSize);
+
+ // add padding for overflow blockSize - overflow
+ // _padding starts with 1 byte with first bit is set (byte value 128), then
+ // there may be up to (blockSize - 1) other pad bytes
+ var overflow = remaining & (md.blockLength - 1);
+ finalBlock.putBytes(_padding.substr(0, md.blockLength - overflow));
+
+ // serialize message length in bits in big-endian order; since length
+ // is stored in bytes we multiply by 8 and add carry from next int
+ var next, carry;
+ var bits = md.fullMessageLength[0] * 8;
+ for(var i = 0; i < md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; ++i) {
+ next = md.fullMessageLength[i + 1] * 8;
+ carry = (next / 0x100000000) >>> 0;
+ bits += carry;
+ finalBlock.putInt32(bits >>> 0);
+ bits = next >>> 0;
+ }
+ finalBlock.putInt32(bits);
+
+ var s2 = {
+ h0: _state.h0,
+ h1: _state.h1,
+ h2: _state.h2,
+ h3: _state.h3,
+ h4: _state.h4,
+ h5: _state.h5,
+ h6: _state.h6,
+ h7: _state.h7
+ };
+ _update(s2, _w, finalBlock);
+ var rval = forge.util.createBuffer();
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h0);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h1);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h2);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h3);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h4);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h5);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h6);
+ rval.putInt32(s2.h7);
+ return rval;
+ };
+
+ return md;
+};
+
+// sha-256 padding bytes not initialized yet
+var _padding = null;
+var _initialized = false;
+
+// table of constants
+var _k = null;
+
+/**
+ * Initializes the constant tables.
+ */
+function _init() {
+ // create padding
+ _padding = String.fromCharCode(128);
+ _padding += forge.util.fillString(String.fromCharCode(0x00), 64);
+
+ // create K table for SHA-256
+ _k = [
+ 0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
+ 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
+ 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
+ 0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
+ 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
+ 0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
+ 0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
+ 0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
+ 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
+ 0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
+ 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
+ 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
+ 0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
+ 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
+ 0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
+ 0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2];
+
+ // now initialized
+ _initialized = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Updates a SHA-256 state with the given byte buffer.
+ *
+ * @param s the SHA-256 state to update.
+ * @param w the array to use to store words.
+ * @param bytes the byte buffer to update with.
+ */
+function _update(s, w, bytes) {
+ // consume 512 bit (64 byte) chunks
+ var t1, t2, s0, s1, ch, maj, i, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
+ var len = bytes.length();
+ while(len >= 64) {
+ // the w array will be populated with sixteen 32-bit big-endian words
+ // and then extended into 64 32-bit words according to SHA-256
+ for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
+ w[i] = bytes.getInt32();
+ }
+ for(; i < 64; ++i) {
+ // XOR word 2 words ago rot right 17, rot right 19, shft right 10
+ t1 = w[i - 2];
+ t1 =
+ ((t1 >>> 17) | (t1 << 15)) ^
+ ((t1 >>> 19) | (t1 << 13)) ^
+ (t1 >>> 10);
+ // XOR word 15 words ago rot right 7, rot right 18, shft right 3
+ t2 = w[i - 15];
+ t2 =
+ ((t2 >>> 7) | (t2 << 25)) ^
+ ((t2 >>> 18) | (t2 << 14)) ^
+ (t2 >>> 3);
+ // sum(t1, word 7 ago, t2, word 16 ago) modulo 2^32
+ w[i] = (t1 + w[i - 7] + t2 + w[i - 16]) | 0;
+ }
+
+ // initialize hash value for this chunk
+ a = s.h0;
+ b = s.h1;
+ c = s.h2;
+ d = s.h3;
+ e = s.h4;
+ f = s.h5;
+ g = s.h6;
+ h = s.h7;
+
+ // round function
+ for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ // Sum1(e)
+ s1 =
+ ((e >>> 6) | (e << 26)) ^
+ ((e >>> 11) | (e << 21)) ^
+ ((e >>> 25) | (e << 7));
+ // Ch(e, f, g) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
+ ch = g ^ (e & (f ^ g));
+ // Sum0(a)
+ s0 =
+ ((a >>> 2) | (a << 30)) ^
+ ((a >>> 13) | (a << 19)) ^
+ ((a >>> 22) | (a << 10));
+ // Maj(a, b, c) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
+ maj = (a & b) | (c & (a ^ b));
+
+ // main algorithm
+ t1 = h + s1 + ch + _k[i] + w[i];
+ t2 = s0 + maj;
+ h = g;
+ g = f;
+ f = e;
+ // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
+ // can't truncate with `| 0`
+ e = (d + t1) >>> 0;
+ d = c;
+ c = b;
+ b = a;
+ // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
+ // can't truncate with `| 0`
+ a = (t1 + t2) >>> 0;
+ }
+
+ // update hash state
+ s.h0 = (s.h0 + a) | 0;
+ s.h1 = (s.h1 + b) | 0;
+ s.h2 = (s.h2 + c) | 0;
+ s.h3 = (s.h3 + d) | 0;
+ s.h4 = (s.h4 + e) | 0;
+ s.h5 = (s.h5 + f) | 0;
+ s.h6 = (s.h6 + g) | 0;
+ s.h7 = (s.h7 + h) | 0;
+ len -= 64;
+ }
+}